Service & assistance dogs · sourced to the ADA

Train your own service dog — honestly

Owner-trainer guides for people doing the real work: teaching a dog to do tasks that help with a disability. No myths, no fake credentials, no "registration" — just what the law actually says and how to train to it, with calm, positive methods. New to this? Start with the owner-trainer guide, then choose the path that fits your needs below.

The law, in plain English

A service dog is a dog individually trained to do work or perform tasks for a person's disability — a dog that simply comforts by being near you is not, in legal terms, a service dog. Everything below traces to the ADA's own guidance.

Our guides are training tools, not credentials — they never register, certify, or "qualify" a dog, and for medical-alert work, alerting is individual and never guaranteed.

Medical alert, response & mobility

For diabetes, seizures, cardiac/POTS events, and mobility support — task training explained honestly, with real limits.

Psychiatric & developmental

Task training for PTSD and anxiety, and an owner-trainer handbook for autism service dogs.

Foundations & public access

Start here: the owner-trainer path from candidate assessment to task work, plus a public-access training log.

Service dog questions, answered

Do I have to register or certify my service dog?
No. Under the ADA, service dogs do not need to be registered, certified, or issued an ID card or vest, and businesses may not require any of it. Any website selling a "registration" or "certificate" is selling a document with no legal weight — what makes a dog a service dog is task training for a disability, not paperwork.
Can I train my own service dog?
Yes. The ADA does not require that a service dog be trained by a professional program — a handler may train their own dog. There is also no federally required number of training hours or curriculum; figures like "18–24 months" or "120+ task hours" are industry norms, not legal requirements.
What two questions can a business ask?
Staff may ask only: (1) Is the dog required because of a disability? and (2) What work or task has the dog been trained to perform? They may not ask about your disability, demand documentation, or require the dog to demonstrate the task.
Is an emotional support animal the same as a service dog?
No. An emotional support animal provides comfort by its presence but is not trained to perform a task, so it is not a service animal under the ADA and has no public-access right — ESAs are covered only under the Fair Housing Act for housing. A therapy dog visits facilities to comfort others and also has no public-access right. Psychiatric service dogs, which are task-trained, are full service dogs.
Where can my service dog go?
A service dog may go with its handler into places open to the public — shops, restaurants, hotels, and so on — as long as the dog is housebroken and under control. Access can be limited only where the dog's presence would fundamentally alter the environment (for example, a sterile operating room). A dog that is out of control or not housebroken can be asked to leave.
Will these guides "qualify" or certify my dog?
No. Our guides and planners are training tools, not credentials — they help you assess a candidate, build tasks, and document training. They cannot and do not certify, register, or qualify a dog, because no such certification exists under the ADA. For medical-alert work, remember that alerting is individual and never guaranteed.
Keep reading — free, sourced guides

Educational content, sourced to the ADA and to AAHA / AVSAB / ASPCA for training — not legal advice, and not a substitute for your veterinarian or a certified trainer. Guides are in English; purchase and download happen on Etsy. Full disclaimer → · Ver en español →